What is Bore Water?

• Bore water is groundwater from rain seepage or rivers that accumulates in an aquifer below layers of soil and rock. This groundwater is obtained through a water bore pipe, and water is extracted with a water pump. A permit is required before a water bore is constructed, and construction must be completed by a licensed water bore professional.
  
  

Types

• Bore water may be from deep or shallow sources. Deep bore water is below many layers of soil and rock. This water doesn't have many microorganisms in it, but it can contain hazardous chemicals. Shallow bore water is closer to the surface and vulnerable to harmful organisms and chemicals, so is not usually usable.
  
  

Uses

• Bore water's uses depend on the contents. Always test the water prior to use. Use high-quality bore water for human or livestock drinking water, irrigation, filling swimming pools or watering gardens or houseplants.
  
  

Testing

• Bore water may contain harmful substances such as arsenic, nitrates and E. coli, so it is important to have bore water tested before it is ingested or used for agricultural purposes. It should also be periodically monitored for contamination.
  
  

Environmental Impact

• Bore water should only be extracted by a professional. The professional will perform evaluations to ensure that the drilling and pumping do not harm the environment, and that contaminated groundwater does not end up contaminating other water sources.