How to Research a Research Paper
- 1). Determine what the research paper will be about. Once the topic is narrowed down, researching specific areas of concern will become easier. For instance, if the paper is about William Shakespeare and the social and cultural events that may have affected his writing, then research materials for this paper can include literary criticisms of Shakespeare's works, as well as history books or articles about the period in which he lived.
- 2). Research relevant materials at the local public or university library. Use the library's computer database to search materials. Search for materials that will cover the various concerns in the research paper. For instance, if the paper is on the latest technology in surgical procedures, search for current resources for up-to-date information.
- 3). Search for information online. Policy papers, articles, research documentations, and so forth can usually be found online. Make certain the information is relevant to the topic of the research paper and that it is current and verifiable.
- 4). Research information from periodicals. For instance, if the research paper is about environmentalism, search for periodicals or copies of articles at the library, a local bookstore or online that specifically address environmental concerns. Check to see if articles relevant to the research paper can be found in past issues. Some of these articles might be archived at the periodical's website, but others will require purchasing back issues.
- 5). Look for materials that are sourced in books and periodicals. This will lead to other research materials that might be relevant to the research paper. Source materials are usually indexed at the back of the book or at the end of articles.
- 6). Research audio/visual media, such as videotapes, DVDs or audio/visual clips posted online. These materials can also provide facts or information relevant to the research paper. These can include interviews with an author, college lectures, documentaries, movies, television programs, radio interviews, and so forth.
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