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How to Grow Grape Vines, The Land, The Soil and the Chemical

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The land and how to grow grape vines.
Yes the land is the first and most important thing to consider.
The soil type, mineral content and environmental conditions are contributing a lot in the health and productivity of the vine.
Besides it gives the finale product its unique character.
There are different vine variety adapted to different types of soil, but in general, little moist, loose soil with lots of loam and organic material give the right conditions for the grapes.
Land that is mostly clay is not the best choice.
The vines root system is not adapted to this type of soil.
It is recommended that the soil be analyzed before any plantation and consult an agronomist if the soil is too far from the ideal condition.
It it is a good idea to consult a professional and take advice before any serious commitment.
Grape vines are quite adaptable and are very frugal.
It is really easy to add nutrients to the soil, but not so if the soil is too rich.
The vine will then grow in "vegetative" state, Meaning that the vines will stop growing grapes and will grow leafs instead.
Steep hillsides are a good place for planting the vineyard.
It helps draining the crop and they're also generally low in nutrients and organic matter because natural erosion.
One thing that reveal the analysis results is the pH level.
The soil could be alkaline or acidic and this is the pH level that will tell how much it is.
A pH showing between 6.
0 0 & 6.
5 Five is ideal for vine nutrition.
If the pH is below 6.
0, the soil is acid.
A good solution is putting lime into it.
If the pH is higher than 7.
0 the soil is alkaline.
You can then add root stocks prepared for limestone soil.
You should add fertilizer to the vine during the grapes ripen period and also after the first harvest season, to give back nutrient and food for the future.
Grape growers use organic fertilizers such as manure for a lot of good reasons and mainly because manure it is a good natural source of nitrogen usable by the vine plant.
You have too choose the type of fertilizer you need in regard of the nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium required by the soil.
The nutrients in the soil aren't the only requirements necessary for the health of the vine.
A good anchorage to the soil is a necessity.
Also in the wild the vine needs a kind support to grow and take expansion.
A trellis system is built on a vineyard to accommodate the vine.
This trellis also help to the tending process and in the end, more healthy grapes are produced.
This is the ultimate goal, isn't it? This was an overview of what grape growers should know about the soil and grape growing.
There is much more into it.
I hope that this article will give you the push to look around for more information.
You can easily find many resources here and on the web.
Source...
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