How to Extract Certain Parts of Speech Out of Text
- 1). Learn the traditional parts of speech, which are: Noun, Pronoun, Verb, Adverb, Adjective, Preposition, Conjunction and Interjection.
- 2). To identify the noun of a sentence of text, look for the word or words that tell you who or what is doing something in the sentence.
- 3). To identify the pronoun of a sentence of text, look for the word or words that substitute for nouns. Example: A person's name could be unknown so a sentence might refer to he or she, or maybe the name of an animal is unknown so a sentence may refer to 'it', 'that' or 'this.'
- 4). To identify the verb of a sentence, look for the word or words that tell you what is being done or the action being taken in the sentence.
- 5). To identify the adverb of a sentence of text, look for the word or words that describe a verb, adjective or another adverb. Example: If a sentence is emphasizing how good a candy bar tastes the sentence might use an adverb like " 'very' good."
- 6). To identify the adjective of a sentence, look for the word or words that describes or places a limitation on a noun. Example: If a sentence is emphasizing the height of a person, then the limitation adjective may be "tall" or "short"' If a sentence is describing a dress, the descriptive adjectives could be 'blue.'
- 7). To identify the preposition of a sentence, look for the word or words that show the relationship between a noun and/or pronoun and another part of speech. Example: If a sentence describes where a pair of shoes are, it might use the prepositions "in" and "on" in this manner. "The shoes are in my closet on the rack.
- 8). To identify the conjunction of a sentence of text, look for the word that connects other words and phrases and clauses together. Example: A word connection using 'and' in a sentence could be "you and him."
- 9). To identify the interjection of a sentence, look for the word or words that express a feeling or emotion. It will usually be followed by an exclamation mark.
Instructions:
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