Symptoms, Prevention And Treatment For Canine Influenza
Caused by type A influenza virus H3N8 canine influenza comes from the equine influenza virus in horses passed to the dogs, starting with the greyhounds. In 2003 he took the first outbreaks in Florida, United States and has since been closely monitored dogs could be infected. It is a respiratory disease that is contracted by aerosols, sneezing or coughing, or entering contract with objects the infected animal. All dogs are susceptible to the virus, regardless of breed, size or age of the animal. Although the mortality rate is low, the disease can get complicated and be fatal. Although it is contagious and similar to human influenza, there is evidence that canine influenza spreads from dogs to humans.
Symptoms of canine influenza
Approximately one quarter of infected dogs are asymptomatic, but still infect other dogs. Once the dog has been exposed to the virus, the incubation period is two to five days, after which a cough can invade the dog for a period of up to three weeks. Apart from cough, symptoms include:
• fever
• runny nose
• lack of energy
• anorexia
• difficulty breathing
These symptoms may be complicated and cause secondary bacterial infections, so seek help early is paramount.
Canine Influenza Prevention
The vast majority of dogs having canine influenza reached, but only for a limited number of dogs becomes a serious disease. Regardless of the site, if your dog has been in contact with another dog with the disease, can be contracted. Wherever there are many dogs, such as nurseries, farms, kennels, shelters, parks, dog shows, given the large number and proximity of dogs, there are chances of infection. Keep your dog away from dogs that may be sick. If there are chances that your dog is sick, Keep it away from other dogs, so you should not go to day care centers, shelters, parks, etc.. You have to disinfect all their belongings and wash hands thoroughly with soap and water.
Canine Influenza Treatment
If you suspect your dog has canine influenza, go to the vet, who will check if you have contracted the virus through a physical examination and other tests such as blood samples. The secondary complications as pneumonia, can kill the dog, so it is imperative intervention early in the disease. Treatment includes medications to treat secondary bacterial infections and intravenous fluids to hydrate the dog, all in order to strengthen your immune system. Your dog will need a comfortable and quiet place to rest.
A vaccine is available but is relatively new, was approved in 2009 by the Department of Agriculture of the United States (United States Department of Agriculture, USDA, for its acronym in English). The vaccine does not prevent infection, but symptoms appeased. Requires two doses, two to four weeks between each, and an annual booster. Since the mortality rate is low and canine influenza does not prevail in all geographic areas, it is considered that vaccination is not necessary for most dogs, but can be if you plan to travel with him to a place where there have been cases virus.
Symptoms of canine influenza
Approximately one quarter of infected dogs are asymptomatic, but still infect other dogs. Once the dog has been exposed to the virus, the incubation period is two to five days, after which a cough can invade the dog for a period of up to three weeks. Apart from cough, symptoms include:
• fever
• runny nose
• lack of energy
• anorexia
• difficulty breathing
These symptoms may be complicated and cause secondary bacterial infections, so seek help early is paramount.
Canine Influenza Prevention
The vast majority of dogs having canine influenza reached, but only for a limited number of dogs becomes a serious disease. Regardless of the site, if your dog has been in contact with another dog with the disease, can be contracted. Wherever there are many dogs, such as nurseries, farms, kennels, shelters, parks, dog shows, given the large number and proximity of dogs, there are chances of infection. Keep your dog away from dogs that may be sick. If there are chances that your dog is sick, Keep it away from other dogs, so you should not go to day care centers, shelters, parks, etc.. You have to disinfect all their belongings and wash hands thoroughly with soap and water.
Canine Influenza Treatment
If you suspect your dog has canine influenza, go to the vet, who will check if you have contracted the virus through a physical examination and other tests such as blood samples. The secondary complications as pneumonia, can kill the dog, so it is imperative intervention early in the disease. Treatment includes medications to treat secondary bacterial infections and intravenous fluids to hydrate the dog, all in order to strengthen your immune system. Your dog will need a comfortable and quiet place to rest.
A vaccine is available but is relatively new, was approved in 2009 by the Department of Agriculture of the United States (United States Department of Agriculture, USDA, for its acronym in English). The vaccine does not prevent infection, but symptoms appeased. Requires two doses, two to four weeks between each, and an annual booster. Since the mortality rate is low and canine influenza does not prevail in all geographic areas, it is considered that vaccination is not necessary for most dogs, but can be if you plan to travel with him to a place where there have been cases virus.
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