For the backyard that enjoys long spells of sunny weather, a gardener can use a variety of environmentally friendly and cost-effective practices to make sure the lawn and garden gets enough water.
Working with the soil quality, using mulch, and collecting rainwater are some of the most-effective ways to keep the garden moist and healthy.
Here are several options to save water in the garden: Soil A regular application of organic matter (home-made compost or well-rotted manure) is certain to offer one of the best options to retain moisture.
Try to add the organic matter at the start of each growth season.
For plants that need the constantly moist soil, it may help to dig a wide planting hole and have that lined with punctured polyethylene or a similar material.
The plant inside the planting hole is able to benefit because the lining slows the water drainage, and makes sure the plant root structure stays moist for longer.
Mulch A thick layer of mulch helps to prevent water evaporation and keeps the moisture in the soil for longer.
An ideal thickness for the mulch is 2 or 3 inches.
Mulch is also beneficial for keeping weed growth to a minimum.
Try to introduce the layer of mulch when the soil is still moist.
Mulch can consist of rotten compost, bark chips, grass clippings, pebbles, or gravel.
Alternatively, use a landscape fabric or polyethylene sheet in those areas of the garden where aesthetics isn't an issue.
Rainwater Collecting rainwater is a simple process of installing a water butt or barrel and letting them collect the water as it rains.
Place the rainwater collector in convenient area that is ideal for collecting the water and easy for later use when required.
Also, grey water (shower and bath) can be used to water the plant life.
Crystals or gel Try using the water retaining crystals or gel when planting the plants, fruits, or vegetables in the containers or hanging baskets.
The miniature crystals are designed to swell and retain the moisture to make sure the plants root structure is kept moist for longer.
Containers Make sure to choose the plant pots or containers with care.
Certain materials, such as unglazed terracotta, increase the rate in which the moisture evaporates from pot.
A more water-friendly choice includes the pots made in plastic.
For any plants that grow large root systems, make sure to transplant them to a large pot if required to make it easier to keep the soil moist.
Also, the plants should be located in an area that gives the preferred shade or sunlight requirements.