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Do You Know What There Is To Know About Ovdi Extension

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And the IRS demands to know where all the citizens foreign accounts are located --- it is a crime to keep these account secret if they are over $10,000.00 in value. For those citizens in non-compliance, the Internal Revenue Service ran two offshore voluntary disclosure initiatives (OVDI). The last one expired on August 31, 2011. For those citizens wondering what to do, this article talks about their four remaining options.

Option One: Do nothing. You could do nothing and hope that the Internal Revenue Service does not discover the account. Perhaps your foreign bank account is at a bank that you think to be "off the radar" or is in a quiet jurisdiction, or under a friend's name, or opened with a non-US passport. Well, it used to be that a bank account's true owner could be kept anonymous. However, now, the IRS has vastly many more tools than it ever did previously to find unreported accounts.

This is an important caveat. The chances are that the IRS does not discover unreported accounts gets smaller and smaller. Why? Because in order to compete for American customer and capital, foreign banks are coerced into complying with the Internal Revenue Service. That's right --- foreign banks take their marking orders from the IRS as well. So if the IRS wants information on American holders of foreign accounts, the IRS will get that information. The Internal Revenue Service will also run names of other people it suspects of being American citizens but who opened their accounts with foreign passports. The Internal Revenue Service has incredible investigative powers --- powers it never had before.

Option 2: Renounce citizenship; Leave the country. Do you want to say goodbye to the IRS? There is only one way to do it. That is, to renounce one's citizenship and no longer be a American citizen. The process is not as easy as you may think. Additionally, a requirement of proper expatriation is that you have to be in compliance with all tax laws and pay an expatriation tax in order to make it official. If you fail to expatriate properly, you would still be subject to the jurisdiction of the American, meaning nothing was accomplished and you are still subject to all the requirements of the tax code. Renouncing your citizenship only gets rid of future tax liabilities, but you have to inform the IRS about the existence of unreported accounts first.

The third option is to quietly filed amended 1040X's and not explicitedly tell the IRS that you are seeking to come clean. This is known as a "quiet" or "soft" disclosure. The advantage is that there is little upfront cost to this. But the horrible possibilities are that you may give the Internal Revenue Service a very handy clue to charge you criminally, and if caught, you are experience a pain of high penalties and a nasty and real possibility of criminal charges.

The Department of Justice states that it has begun prosecutions on people who have attempted soft disclosures. So this option has some serious problems

The "soft" disclosure option is incredibly risky for several reasons. One reason is that they do not remedy the matter of the taxpayer's failure to report the bank account on the FBAR; as a willful failure to file an FBAR is a criminal charge. As a result filing a soft disclosure 't go far enough to eliminate any possibility of criminal charges. In fact, the 1040X may --- well here's the problem with this alternative --- the quiet disclosure does nothing concerning the failure to FBAR forms. There are still criminal and civil investigations that may be pending for failing to file an FBAR, but simply give the IRS a very handy to find you.

Option 4: Pre-emptive Disclosure and Negotiation (" Offshore Voluntary Disclosure Initiative") This is the best option. Even though the time to file under the 2011 initiative has expired, it is not too late. The only thing that passed on August 31, 2011 was the specific standards terms of the 2011 disclosure. The 2011 OVDI was simply a pre-agreed upon penalty arrangement. The IRS always welcomes voluntary disclosures.

There are 2 main requirements. First, the taxpayer cannot already be under audit or criminal investigation. And second, the foreign accounts cannot be connected to criminal activity think money laundering or drug trafficking. Once these prerequisites are satisfied, criminal charges come off the table and the taxpayer's is referred to the regular civil assessment division for assessment of taxes, interest and penalties. A successful OVDI offers reduced penalties and a guarantee of absolutely no criminal charges. Even though fines and penalties may be significant, that's just a bill, they are insignificant compared to an .

Such pre-emptive off-shore disclosures and negotiations must be handled by a qualified Offshore tax attorneys, skilled in offshore compliance and sensitive IRS negotiations.
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